Dutch banks summoned before tribunal in Vienna
10-05-2006
During the EU-Latin-American summit in Vienna on May 12 the negotiations concerning the liberalization of trade are again at the top of the agenda. Due to the saturated European market, the financial sector has a large interest for an international expansion. However, this has enormous social, economic and ecological consequences in the Latin-American countries. On May 11 the Tribunal Enlazando Alternativas 2, the social counter summit in Vienna, will examine the behaviour of the Dutch Banks ABN-AMRO, ING Bank and Rabobank.
On May 12, the government leaders of the European Union, Latin America
and the Caribbean countries will meet each other in Vienna. Although
the summit is intended for mutual coordination of political, social and
economic interests, the focus is on negotiations concerning the
association treaties of the European Union with Latin-American trade
blocs. European financial sector in particular has a large interest in
binding agreements on liberalization and deregulation of the
Latin-American market. European companies are strongly lobbying to
extend possibilities for investment and thereby increase their profit
earning possibilities.
The social counter summit, Enlazando Alternativas 2, is organized at
the same time as the official summit. The central aspect of the counter
summit is the Tribunal over the negative impact of the presence of
European multinational corporations in Latin America and the Caribbean.
As an example ABN-AMRO, ING Bank and the Rabobank will be summoned here
on Thursday, May 11.
Myriam Vander Stichele of the Centre for Research on Multinational
Corporations (SOMO) prepared the ‘case’ against the Dutch banks: “The
presence of foreign banks is often promoted as beneficial to the
efficiency and quality of the financial industry. Statistics show
however, that developing countries experience big problems when opening
the financial market. The high profit targets of banks lead to reduced
access to credit for small producers and entrepreneurs, a weakening of
the local financial sector and an outflow of profits to foreign
countries.”
Although all these mentioned Dutch banks signed the ‘Equator Principals
’ the carrying material of the citation shows their involvement in
controversial projects. For instance, the ING supported a heavily
criticized company of pulp paper in Uruguay. The three banks invested
in Brazilian soya (which is an export industry causing large scale
deforestation and climate changes, and disturbing the market for small
producers) and they invested in the world’s largest chain supermarket
Wal-Mart, known for violating the employees rights. Since the year 2000
ABN-AMRO is actively reducing operating costs, for instance in Brazil,
by dismissing employees and outsourcing. The way the bank treats its
Brazilian employees, leaves much to be desired.
The onus is examined in the tribunal by a team of experts. They will
decide if the banks will be officially charged in a follow-up Tribunal
for irresponsible pursuit of profit.
website Enlazando Alternativas II












